Isopropyl myristate (IPM) is an ester-based compound commonly utilized as an emollient and solvent in the cosmetic and personal care industry. Derived from myristic acid and isopropanol, IPM possesses a lightweight, non-greasy texture that allows for easy absorption and spreadability on the skin.
Chemically, it is represented by the formula C18H36O2, and it is known for its ability to dissolve a wide range of lipophilic (fat-soluble) ingredients, making it an ideal carrier for fragrances, vitamins, and other active components in formulations. IPM is also valued for its emollient properties, which help to soften and smooth the skin without leaving a residue.
This ester is non-comedogenic, meaning it does not clog pores, and is suitable for various skin types, including sensitive and acne-prone skin. Its stability and compatibility with other ingredients make it a versatile component in the creation of lotions, creams, makeup products, and sunscreens.
In summary, isopropyl myristate is a beneficial ingredient in skincare and cosmetic products due to its solubilizing capabilities, emollience, and non-comedogenic nature, offering a smooth application and enhancing the sensory experience without compromising skin health.
Description
| Isopropyl myristate Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | ~3 ??C (lit.) |
| Boiling point | 193 ??C/20 mmHg (lit.) |
| density | 0.85 g/mL at 25 ??C (lit.) |
| vapor pressure | <1 hPa (20 ??C) |
| FEMA | 3556 | ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE |
| refractive index | n20/D 1.434(lit.) |
| Fp | >230???F |
| storage temp. | 2-8??C |
| solubility | <0.05mg/l |
| form | Liquid |
| color | Clear |
| Specific Gravity | 0.855 (20/4??) |
| Odor | odorless |
| Water Solubility | Miscible with alcohol. Immiscible with water and glycerol. |
| Merck | 14,5215 |
| JECFA Number | 311 |
| BRN | 1781127 |
| Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| InChIKey | AXISYYRBXTVTFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| LogP | 7.71 |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 110-27-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Isopropyl Myristate(110-27-0) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Isopropyl myristate (110-27-0) |
| Safety Information |
| Hazard Codes | Xi |
| Risk Statements | 36/37/38 |
| Safety Statements | 26-36 |
| WGK Germany | – |
| RTECS | XB8600000 |
| Autoignition Temperature | >300 ??C |
| TSCA | Yes |
| HS Code | 29159080 |
| Hazardous Substances Data | 110-27-0(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 10000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 5000 mg/kg |
